Alan Paton s Cry, The Beloved The Country - 1358 Words

History is known to repeat itself, as evidence by the many groups that have suffered racial and ethnic discrimination. Hitler created prejudice against the Jews during World War II. Southerners discriminated against the Blacks, leading up to the Civil War, and during the Apartheid, the Natives were segregated from the Whites. In Alan Paton’s Cry, the Beloved the Country, the main character Stephen Kumalo goes through a journey to restore his tribe. During his journey, he discovers and learns of the injustices in South Africa. Through the parallels and contradictions of biblical allusions, Alan Paton is able to explain the impact of racial inequality in South Africa, but signifies how unconditional love and hope can be used to overcome fear and bring restoration to both the land and it’s inhabitants. Arthur’s allusion represents the overall battle of good versus evil and the fight for equality. King Arthur and Arthur Jarvis were well liked, and respected by the people. Paton states â€Å"the church had been too small for all who wanted to come† (181), and this is the ultimate representation of the respect that Arthur receives. King Arthur had the Knights of the Round Table where everyone at the table was seen as the same, while Arthur Jarvis wishes for sameness of both races and his death is seen as a major tragedy. The reader is able to learn about what many characters think of him in the aftermath of his death, â€Å"this is a terrible loss for South Africa said the white priest.Show MoreRelatedAlan Paton s Cry, The Beloved Country1747 Words   |  7 Pagesdevastating impacts of fear in slavery, Stalin’s brutal reign over Russia, and most significantly, the Nazi party. Fear has constantly been shown to possess and control people to engender dire conseque nces, much like it does in Alan Paton’s novel Cry, the Beloved Country. In his novel, Paton examines the negative impacts of fear, namely prejudice and corruption. Set in South Africa, the main character, reverend Stephen Kumalo, observes the stark contrast between his poor village and the cosmopolitan cityRead MoreThe White Mans Fear Depicted in Cry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton830 Words   |  4 PagesThe time of the 1940’s in South Africa was defined by racial oppression of the native inhabitants of the country by the Dutch Boers, also known as the Afrikaners. These people were the demographic minority yet also the political majority. They executed almost complete control over the lives of the natives through asinine rules and harsh punishments. The highly esteemed novel Cry, the Beloved Country tells a story of Stephen Kumalo, a black priest dealing with the struggles of living in the SouthRead MoreImagery In Cry, The Beloved Country By Alan Paton768 Words à ‚  |  4 Pagesnoises, etc, as did the roles in the novel. Alan Paton uses a strong voice packed with imagery in his passage, â€Å"For they grow red and bare; they cannot hold the rain and mist, and the streams are dry in the kloofs. Too many cattle feed upon the grass, and too many fires have burned it. Stand shod upon it, for it is coarse and sharp, and the stones cut under the feet. It is not kept or guarded, or cared for, it no longer keeps men, guards men, cares for men† (Paton, 34). The overwhelming senses of touchRead MoreCry, The Beloved Country By Alan Paton1155 Words   |  5 Pages Cry, The Beloved Country by Alan Paton is a stunning and all too accurate depiction of apartheid in South Africa. Even though the novel centers on John Kumalo and his struggling family, it subtly shows the social going ons of South Africa supposedly in 1948, when the book was written. Strong examples of this come across in the choral chapters of the novel. These chapters give voice to the people of South Africa. Chapter nine shows the struggles of being black during apartheid, chapter 12 shows theRead MoreCry, The Beloved Country994 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Harrison in Cry, The Beloved Country While a subsidiary character in Alan Paton s Cry, The Beloved Country , John Harrison offers a glimpse into the attitude of the younger generation toward the black population in South Africa, one that seeks change but isn t always willing to exert the necessary effort. Who is John Harrison? People enter our lives all the time. Some become close friends. Others are here one day and gone the next. There are some with whom we rarely speak, but when weRead MoreCry, The Beloved Country1710 Words   |  7 Pages Alan Paton’s Cry, the Beloved Country takes place during the late 1940’s in Southern Africa. Specifically, in High Place, Ndotsheni, and Johannesburg. It takes place during a time of social change. There is racial inequality taking place during the late 1940’s. The novel shows what it was like to be living during this time. Cry, the Beloved Country has an urban and crowded feeling for most of the novel. This novel is written in past-tense, third-person omniscient point of view. Occasionally, theRead MoreThe Black Natives By Arthur Jarvis1449 Words   |  6 Pageseverything in the country, in essence capturing the natives. The natives are suppressed with low paying and hard jobs, little to no education, and essentially no social structure. Withou t this education, the natives learn and obtain little to no skills. Without good paying jobs, they have no wealth or prosperity. Arthur Jarvis says, â€Å"It is not permissible to watch its destruction, and to replace it by nothing, or by so little, that a whole people deteriorates, physically and morally† (Paton 179). JarvisRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1094 Words   |  5 Pagesviews of African culture have often been those of disdain. Some books about Africa have set out to change the typical Western views of African culture, but others have upheld these negative views of African culture. Through each of their novels, Alan Paton, Chinua Achebe, and Joseph Conrad approach the topic of African culture and Western views on it differently. Chinua Achebe shows through his book, Things Fall Apart, that he is disapproving of Western views towards African culture. This exchangeRead MoreRacial Morals in Cry, The Beloved Country Essay1531 Words   |  7 PagesRacial Morals in Cry, The Beloved Country Discrimination against people who are different can be identify in every country around the world. People of every sex, color, religion, and in this case, ethnicity are tormented. In the 1940s, 50s, 60s, and 70s apartheid was an emanate injustice throughout the land of South Africa. Apartheid was the governments rigid policy racial segregation between white Europeans and black natives. The officialRead MoreCry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton778 Words   |  4 Pagesfront to give it the opposite meaning. Therefore, it means a land free of cold and horror. It’s such an ironic name for a country where people are living their lives with hunger and fear. The conditions in South Africa during mid-1900 were even worse than they are today. Alan Paton addresses these issues in his novel, Cry, the Beloved Country, published in 1948. Paton uses two contrasting places to present his view of South Africa while suggesting solutions. The desolate village of Ndotsheni

Introduction to Quality Assurance Free Essays

One of the important aspects of any healthcare organization is the quality assurance mechanism.   Any healthcare organization would have to be professionally competent, ensuring that the processes in the organization would ultimately ensure the safety of the services provided.   The organization should develop an effective strategy of handling the quality issues. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Quality Assurance or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is important that the administrators understand the importance of quality, develop a quality assurance program, implement it in a phased manner over a period of time, release resources needed for quality assurance, utilize appropriate quality tools, develop and maintain processes and develop an appropriate auditing system.   Some of the quality assurance tools utilized include management tools, presentation tools and statistical analysis tools.   Some of the process deployment tools include marketing tools, tools for changing behavior, etc (Software Certifications, 2006). As healthcare sector is a vital industry, it is very important that quality assurance is given prime importance by the organization.   One of the very important aspects is customer satisfaction and reducing risk.   Protection of patients is the most important aspect of quality assurance.   However, not less important is to ensure that cost-effectiveness and responsive attitude is maintained.   All these significantly contribute towards bringing about patient satisfaction (LRQA, 2003). Some of the measures that may be required for quality assurance include:- Having a quality assurance program in priority areas Responding to the needs of the public appropriately Identifying means by which costs can be reduced and implementing a strategy to save costs Developing best practices mechanisms Accreditation in order to improve quality standards Not only achieving certain quality standards but upgrading them frequently Having an effective decision-making and problem-solving process in the organization (Gonzalez, 2006). References: Gonzalez, M. (2006). â€Å"Health Care Sector Reform and Quality Assurance in Costa Rica.’ Retrieved on April 11, 2008, from QA Project Web site: http://www.qaproject.org/pubs/PDFs/costarica.pdf Lloyd’s Register Quality Assurance Limited (2003). â€Å"Quality in the healthcare sector.† Retrieved on April 11, 2008, from LRQA Review Web site: http://www.lrqa.fr/frsite/content/pdf/rev0603.pdf Software Certifications (2006). â€Å"2006 CSQA Body of Knowledge.† Retrieved on April 11, 2008, from Software Certifications Web site: http://www.softwarecertifications.org/csqabok/csqa6cbok4.htm How to cite Introduction to Quality Assurance, Essay examples

Societal Issues and Personal Interpretations †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Societal Issues and Personal Interpretations. Answer: Introduction: Human society functions on complex foundations, there are rules and regulations and each one overlaps the other only to complicate it further (Gould Taylor, 2017). Very expectedly, the complications in the societal regulations pave way for the societal issues to arise and these issues are interpreted differently by different individuals. In my opinion every individual is different and the perception of different individuals varies greatly depending on their values, principles and upbringing. However, in any problematic situation in the society where the there is an issue to be overcome, it is human nature to blame any institution, person or not, to blame for the arsing of the issue (Grant, 2015). The blaming or pathologizing is valid at times, however most of the times it is unjustified to pathologize an individual for a structural societal issue. This assignment will reflect on the common social outlook when facing an issue and explore the structural basis of the behaviour taking a ssistance from the theories of sociology. A societal issue needs solving and in order for an issue to be solved it needs to be properly analysed and interpreted. There are different stages to the interpretation of a challenging situation and for each individual, the different stages lead to different outcomes. One of these stages is determining the underlying cause that must have provoked the issue to be formulated. In terms of sociology there are theories and frameworks that aid in determining the contributing factor of a particular societal issue. One of those theories is the structural functionalism, which conceptualizes the human society as a complex structure that functions by all the different components of the society working together to keep it stable and smoothly working (Grant, 2015). There can be two kinds of focus put forth on the determination of the contributing factor to developing the societal issues. One is the structural focus that differentiates the abnormalities in the societal cohesive normal situations. According to this theory, human lines on guided by different structures of the society which has relatively stable patterns of social behavior. Social structures give shapes to human lives however to society is more than the individuals who compose it (Heath, 2017). Theory of structural functionalism was established in the early 19th centuries and has been in use in the sociological determination and interpretations ever since. Structural focus while determining the contribution factor to any societal challenge or issue helps to be seen as societys natural evolution that led to the social problems rather than the particular mishap of a single individual (Pearce, 2017). On the other hand, individual focus pathology focus to determining the contributing f actor behind a social issue blames the wrong actions and decisions of a single or a group of individuals belonging to the societal structure. According to the theory of symbolic Interactionism, the pathologizing of the societal issue is intricately linked with the society's inherent inequality, and the unequal interactions of different individuals is a direct result of the inequality, rather than it being a cumulative result of uneven social evolution. Societal issues are omnipresent, however it is not necessary that the society issues needs to be due to from actions or decisions or particular individual or individuals. For instance if the societal issue is related to housing or women safety it cannot be a situation where pathologizing is the solution. However human nature has always been complicated and other thought processes function in a complicated manner as well (Rubin Babbie, 2016). Any kind of challenging situation the natural inclination of human brain or subconscious is to find effective to blame for the unfortunate situation. This is where the conflict theory and Pathology icing at the face of societal challenges comes into the picture, and in my own opinion, one of the most frequent and common occurrences when facing societal issues is pathologizing a particular individual or community for the societal problem. According to the conflict theory, the societal issues arise from the inherent inequalities or disparities in the societal structure, and in most cases these inequalities are formulated due to the wrong action or decisions of a group of individuals or a particular individual (Leicester, 2014). This disparity or inequality in most cases is based on class, race ethnicity gender or any other social demographic dimension that fit into the society hierarchy. Now the question may arise that how some individuals belonging to the same society can so easily blame others for societal problems the answer lies in the societal discriminations. I have mentioned above in my reflection that our interpretation and views about the world around us strongly interconnected with the values principles and upbringing ingrained within us. The fundamental discrimination based on inferiority and superiority has integrated a sense of self righteous dominance within us. This sense of superiority very easily guys and equal component of society to pathologize or blame another component that inferior social class or posit ion. Society has many interlinked external and internal variables, and the equilibrium in the society is founded on the collaboration and stability of these interlinked variables. However In certain situations, societal issues arise that end with the progressive growth of the society towards a better future (Lengermann Niebrugge, 2016). These issues can arise from any given contribution; it can be the fundamental social evolution that are the result of changes happening within the societal patterns. The society issues can arise from the effect of wrong actions are decisions taken by a group of individuals a particular individual belonging to the society. Now society is based on a number of frameworks and theories that help sociologist categorize different functions of society and the actions that propel the functions. One of those same words as a structural functionalism or simply functionalism which is a basic sorry when it comes to sociology that we use the society as a complex open system with different parts all components working together and complete harmony promoting solidarity and stability. According to the theory each and every pattern of change within the society is linked to all the components that form the societal structure. And if any societal issue arises it is the culmination of the overall social evolution involving all the key structural components of the society. According to the theory society is much like our human body where each and every sector is intricately linked with another and any abnormality in one part will equally and unequivocally affect all the other parts (Yoshikawa, 2014). This theory entails that we humans and our behavior are the fruit of the societal status that we belong to and the societal behavior that we have been dealt with. On a more elaborative note, the warm welcoming approach of the society shapes an individual in becoming a particular kind of a person with particular inclinations and behaviors (Monette, Sullivan DeJong, 2013). Very similarly cruelty and brutality received from the society shapes an individual to have malformed conceptions and behaviors towards the rest of the society. However it has to be mentioned that the natural inclination in case of categorizing the societal issue the personal values and principles of an individual plays a decisive role (Monette, Sullivan DeJong, 2013). If an individual is naturally inclined towards blaming the other person for any issue, these characterial flaws propel him towards taking the pathologizing approach for a societal issue as well. Similarly if an individual is balanced and capable of i nterpreting the underlying reason behind a social problem and Co-aligning it with the structural flaws within the societal pattern he or she will not be inclined towards taking the pathologizing route for societal problem solving. There are three theories of frameworks to Sociology, the structural functionalism, the conflict theory and the symbolic interactionism. Each has different principles and Paradigms, based on which the societal structures and functions can be integrated and evaluated (Rubin Babbie, 2016). For instance the structural functionalism, as mentioned above, entails that the social stability is a necessity for crafting a strong society and any abnormality in the societal patterns is a direct culmination of structural evolutions within the society (Schmidt Coe, 2014). This theory has helped me to evaluate the underlying factors within a societal issue and aligned it with the structural flowers within the problems or challenges. On the other hand blames the societal inequality and the abnormality rising from it for challenges that society faces. Symbolic interactionism on the other hand is based on the different interactions of different individuals that shape their roles and status in the soc iety. The conflict theory and the theory of symbolic interactionism together have helped me understand the pathologizing in the society and how individuals are propelled to it. References Gould, N., Taylor, I. (2017).Reflective learning for social work: research, theory and practice. Routledge. Grant, S. (2015). Constructing the durable penal agent: Tracing the development of habitus within English probation officers and Scottish criminal justice social workers.British Journal of Criminology,56(4), 750-768. Healy, K. (2014).Social work theories in context: Creating frameworks for practice. Palgrave Macmillan. Heath, R. T. (2017).Racial Bias and Its Relationship with Moral Blame(Doctoral dissertation, Appalachian State University). Lawson, K. (2015). Police Shooting of Black Men and Implicit Racial Bias: Can't We All Just Get Along.U. Haw. L. Rev.,37, 339. LEICESTER, M. (2014). 12. Antiracism versus New Multiculturalism: Moving beyond the Interminable Debate.Equity Or Excellence? Educ C, 215. Lengermann, P., Niebrugge, G. (2016). Debating Service Sociology: The Settlements, the Academy, and the Social Work Profession, 18901930.Service Sociology and Academic Engagement in Social Problems, 27. Monette, D. R., Sullivan, T. J., DeJong, C. R. (2013).Applied social research: A tool for the human services. Cengage Learning. Payne, M. (2015).Modern social work theory. Oxford University Press. Pearce, C. D. (2017). The Letter and the Speech, or, Defending the Israeli State: Leo Strauss, Senator Moynihan, and the'Zionism is Racism'Debate. Rubin, A., Babbie, E. R. (2016).Empowerment series: Research methods for social work. Cengage Learning. Schmidt, A., Coe, K. (2014). Old and new forms of racial bias in mediated sports commentary: The case of the National Football League draft.Journal of Broadcasting Electronic Media,58(4), 655-670. Yoshikawa, H. (2014). Improving access of low-income immigrant families to health and human services: The role of community-based organizations.